Pityriasis rosea
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pityriasis_rosea
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References
Pityriasis Rosea 28846360 NIH
Pityriasis rosea ke boemo ba nakoana ba letlalo bo tšoailoeng ka maqeba a phahamisitsoeng le sekala. Hangata e qala ka patch e le 'ngoe, e tsejoang e le herald patch , e lateloe ke lipache tse ling tse hlahang libekeng tse 'maloa tse tlang. Leha ho le joalo, ha se bohle ba nang le pityriasis rosea ba tla ba le patch ena ea pele. Lipache tsena hangata li etsa mokhoa o ikhethang o ts'oanang le sefate sa Keresemese kutung le maotong a ka holimo.
Pityriasis rosea, also known as pityriasis circinata, roseola annulata, and herpes tonsurans maculosus is an acute self-limiting papulosquamous disorder. It is often characterized by an initial herald patch, followed by scaly oval patches within 2 weeks. However, the herald patch is not always present. The scaly oval patches typically distribute in a Christmas-tree pattern on the trunk and proximal extremities. This activity reviews the evaluation and treatment of pityriasis rosea and the importance of the interprofessional team in recognizing and managing patients with this condition.
Gianotti-Crosti syndrome, pityriasis rosea, asymmetrical periflexural exanthem, unilateral mediothoracic exanthem, eruptive pseudoangiomatosis, and papular-purpuric gloves and socks syndrome: a brief review and arguments for diagnostic criteria 24470919 NIH
Pityriasis Rosea: Diagnosis and Treatment. 29365241Pityriasis rosea ke lekhopho le tloaelehileng le atisang ho qala ka patch e le 'ngoe holim'a kutu ebe e ata ho koahela kutu le maoto le matsoho. Tlhahlobo e itšetlehile ka tlhahlobo ea kliniki. Patch ea pele e bonahala e le khubelu ka moeli o phahamisitsoeng le setsi se teteaneng. Lekhopho hangata le hlaha kamora libeke tse peli. Bakuli ba ka 'na ba e-ba le mokhathala, ho nyekeloa ke pelo, hlooho e opang, ho opeloa ke manonyeletso, lymph nodes e ruruhileng, feberu le 'metso hammoho le lekhopho. Maemo a tšoanang a kenyelletsa syphilis, seborrheic dermatitis, eczema le tse ling. Kalafo e reretsoe ho kokobetsa matšoao ka corticosteroids kapa antihistamines. Acyclovir e ka thusa maemong a mang. Maemo a matla a ka rua molemo ho UV phototherapy. Lefu lena nakong ea bokhachane ka linako tse ling le 'nile la amahanngoa le ho senyeheloa ke mpa.
Pityriasis rosea is a common rash that usually begins with a single patch on the trunk and spreads to cover the trunk and limbs. Diagnosis relies on clinical examination. The initial patch appears red with a raised border and sunken center. The rash typically emerges about two weeks later. Patients may experience fatigue, nausea, headaches, joint pain, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and sore throat alongside the rash. Similar conditions include syphilis, seborrheic dermatitis, eczema, and others. Treatment aims to alleviate symptoms with corticosteroids or antihistamines. Acyclovir may help in some cases. Severe instances may benefit from UV phototherapy. The disease during pregnancy sometimes has been linked to miscarriage.
Pityriasis rosea in pregnancy: A case series and literature review 35616213 NIH
In most cases, PR does not influence pregnancy or birth outcomes. Analysis of pooled data from our study and from previous studies revealed that the week of pregnancy at onset of PR was inversely associated with an unfavorable outcome (odds ratio [OR] = 0.937; 95 % CI 0.883 to 0.993). In addition, duration of PR (OR = 1.432; 95 % CI 1.129 to 1.827), additional extracutaneous symptoms (OR = 4.112; 95 % CI 1.580 to 10.23), and widespread rash distribution (OR 5.203, 95 % CI 1.702 to 14.89) were directly associated with unfavorable outcome.
Clinical variants of pityriasis rosea 28685133 NIH
Pityriasis rosea ke boemo bo atileng ba letlalo boo hangata bo amang bacha le batho ba baholo ba bacha (ba lilemo li 10-35) , le ho feta ho basali. E qala ka tšohanyetso, hangata ka patch e le 'ngoe e tsejoang e le Herald patch kutung, e lateloe ke lekhopho la matheba a manyane, a pinki a oval e pota-potiloeng ke selikalikoe se boputsoa. Hangata matheba ana a etsa mohlala o tšoanang le Christmas tree kutu. Hangata lekhopho le nka libeke tse 6 ho isa ho tse 8. Pityriasis rosea e ama hoo e ka bang 0. 68% ea batho ba bonang ngaka ea dermatologist, empa sena se ka fapana ho tloha ho 0. 39% ho ea ho 4. 8%.
Pityriasis rosea (PR) is a relatively common, self-limited papulo-squamous dermatosis of unknown origin, which mainly appears in adolescents and young adults (10-35 years), slightly more common in females. It has a sudden onset, and in its typical presentation, the eruption is preceeded by a solitary patch termed “herald patch”, mainly located on the trunk. Few days later, a secondary eruption appears, with little pink, oval macules, with a grayish peripheral scaling collarette around them. The secondary lesions adopt a characteristic distribution along the cleavage lines of the trunk, with a configuration of a “Christmas tree”. In most cases, the eruption lasts for 6 to 8 wk. Its incidence has been estimated to be 0.68% of dermatologic patients, varying from 0.39% to 4.8%.
Le hoja sesosa se sa hlaka ka ho feletseng, ho lumeloa hore se amana le herpesvirus ea batho 6 kapa herpesvirus ea batho 7. Ha e bonahale eka e tšoaetsanoa. Meriana e meng e ka baka lekhopho le tšoanang. Tlhahlobo e ipapisitse le matšoao 'me hangata biopsy ha e hlokahale.
Joaloka lefu le tloaelehileng, hoo e ka bang 1.3% ea batho ba ameha ka nako e itseng. Hangata e etsahala ho ba pakeng tsa lilemo tse 10 le 35.
○ Tlhahlobo le Kalafo
Haeba e phehella nako e fetang khoeli e le 'ngoe, ho ka hlokahala hore ho etsoe mosebetsi o qaqileng ho e khetholla ho mafu a mang (parapsoriasis, syphilis).
#Phototherapy
#OTC steroid ointment